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Study on Pretreatment Process of Low-sulfur Gold and Silver-associated Limonite AITranslate

Guangdong Rare Metal Research Institute;Guangdong Rare Metal Research Institute;Guangdong Rare Metal Research Institute;Guangdong Rare Metal Research Institute
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Publisher: Editorial Office of Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides
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Abstract AITranslate

Low-sulfur gold and silver-associated limonite was pretreated by calcination-sulfuric acid leaching to remove most of the impurities and improve silver leaching rate during subsequent cyanidation leaching.The optimal pretreatment conditions are 650 ℃ calcination temperature,2hcalcination time,1.5 mol/L sulfuric acid concentration,4∶1liquid-solid ratio,room temperature,300r/min stirring speed and 4h leaching time.The experimental results show that when the ore of particle size less than 0.074 mm is pretreated by calcination-sulfuric acid leaching,silver leaching rate is 27.89%,about 14% higher than pretreated by calcination-ammonia leaching and 20% higher than without pretreatment.When the ore has lower particle size of 0.025 mm,silver leaching rate increases to 42.61%.However,copper content is still 0.26%in the pretreated limonite by calcination-sulfuric acid leaching.Thus,further study is needed for impurity separation and silver extraction to realize high-efficiency utilization of resources.

KeyWords AITranslate

low-sulfur gold and silver-associated limonite pretreatment calcination sulfuric acid leaching cyanidation leaching silver leaching rate

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Chinese Library Classification Number:TF832[冶金工程—有色金属冶金]

Citation Information:

Low-sulfur gold and silver-associated limonite was pretreated by calcination-sulfuric acid leaching to remove most of the impurities and improve silver leaching rate during subsequent cyanidation leaching.The optimal pretreatment conditions are 650 ℃ calcination temperature,2hcalcination time,1.5 mol/L sulfuric acid concentration,4∶1liquid-solid ratio,room temperature,300r/min stirring speed and 4h leaching time.The experimental results show that when the ore of particle size less than 0.074 mm is pretreated by calcination-sulfuric acid leaching,silver leaching rate is 27.89%,about 14% higher than pretreated by calcination-ammonia leaching and 20% higher than without pretreatment.When the ore has lower particle size of 0.025 mm,silver leaching rate increases to 42.61%.However,copper content is still 0.26%in the pretreated limonite by calcination-sulfuric acid leaching.Thus,further study is needed for impurity separation and silver extraction to realize high-efficiency utilization of resources.

quote

GB/T 7714-2015 [1] ZHU Wei, GUO Qiu-song, LIU Zhi-qiang, et al. Study on Pretreatment Process of Low-sulfur Gold and Silver-associated Limonite[J]. Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides, 2016(3): 25-28.
MLA [1] ZHU Wei, et al., "Study on Pretreatment Process of Low-sulfur Gold and Silver-associated Limonite." Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides, no. 3, 2016, pp. 25-28.
APA [1] ZHU Wei, GUO Qiu-song, LIU Zhi-qiang, & CHEN Huai-jie. (2016). Study on Pretreatment Process of Low-sulfur Gold and Silver-associated Limonite. Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides(3), 25-28.
IEEE [1] ZHU Wei, GUO Qiu-song, LIU Zhi-qiang, and CHEN Huai-jie, "Study on Pretreatment Process of Low-sulfur Gold and Silver-associated Limonite," Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides, no. 3, pp. 25-28, 2016. keywords: {low-sulfur gold and silver-associated limonite;pretreatment;calcination;sulfuric acid leaching;cyanidation leaching;silver;leaching rate}