Creep Mechanics of Epoxy Vitrimer Materials AITranslate
Abstract AITranslate
Epoxy materials are an indispensable class of polymers due to their excellent mechanical properties and high thermal resistance. However, traditional epoxy materials are typically non-recyclable and face issues with fatigue and creep. To combat the issue of recyclability, research interest is increasingly centered on epoxy vitrimer materials, which exhibit a dynamic covalent bond exchange reaction at high temperatures allowing for self-healing, recycling, and shape reprogramming. Herein, we discuss the creep mechanics of epoxy vitrimers; we postulate that gaining a fundamental understanding of what causes creep in vitrimers will garner advances in vitrimer creep resistance for future applications. Isothermal creep results demonstrate the presence of three distinct creep regimes: primary creep associated with polymer chain mobility, secondary creep associated with network rearrangement due to the dynamic covalent bond exchange reaction, and tertiary creep associated with errors in this reaction. We note at low temperatures (T ≪ Tv) and catalyst concentrations, vitrimers simply behave as a traditional epoxy material. In contrast, at high temperatures and catalyst concentrations, vitrimers exhibit significantly more creep with strong correlations to catalyst concentration, heating rate, and temperature, which are quantified in this work.
KeyWords AITranslate
Basic Information:
DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.2c00230
Chinese Library Classification Number:
Citation Information:
Epoxy materials are an indispensable class of polymers due to their excellent mechanical properties and high thermal resistance. However, traditional epoxy materials are typically non-recyclable and face issues with fatigue and creep. To combat the issue of recyclability, research interest is increasingly centered on epoxy vitrimer materials, which exhibit a dynamic covalent bond exchange reaction at high temperatures allowing for self-healing, recycling, and shape reprogramming. Herein, we discuss the creep mechanics of epoxy vitrimers; we postulate that gaining a fundamental understanding of what causes creep in vitrimers will garner advances in vitrimer creep resistance for future applications. Isothermal creep results demonstrate the presence of three distinct creep regimes: primary creep associated with polymer chain mobility, secondary creep associated with network rearrangement due to the dynamic covalent bond exchange reaction, and tertiary creep associated with errors in this reaction. We note at low temperatures (T ≪ Tv) and catalyst concentrations, vitrimers simply behave as a traditional epoxy material. In contrast, at high temperatures and catalyst concentrations, vitrimers exhibit significantly more creep with strong correlations to catalyst concentration, heating rate, and temperature, which are quantified in this work.
quote
| GB/T 7714-2015 | [1] Amber M. Hubbard, Yixin Ren, Catalin R. Picu, et al. ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 2022(4). DOI:10.1021/acsapm.2c00230. |
| MLA | [1] Amber M. Hubbard, et al., ACS Applied Polymer Materials, no. 4, 2022, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.2c00230. |
| APA | [1] Amber M. Hubbard, Yixin Ren, Catalin R. Picu, Alireza Sarvestani, Dominik Konkolewicz, Ajit K. Roy, Vikas Varshney, & Dhriti Nepal. (2022). ACS Applied Polymer Materials(4). https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.2c00230 |
| IEEE | [1] Amber M. Hubbard, Yixin Ren, Catalin R. Picu, Alireza Sarvestani, Dominik Konkolewicz, Ajit K. Roy, Vikas Varshney, and Dhriti Nepal, ACS Applied Polymer Materials, no. 4, 2022, doi: 10.1021/acsapm.2c00230. keywords: {vitrimer;transesterification;topology freezing temperature;elongational creep;dynamic covalent bonding} |
