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Phase Stability and Electronic Properties of Cr_2N Doped with Transition Metals (W,Mo,Nb,Fe,Ni) AITranslate

Key Laboratory of New Materials Interface Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Ministry of Education;Key Laboratory of New Materials Interface Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Ministry of Education;Key Laboratory of New Materials Interface Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Ministry of Education;Key Laboratory of New Materials Interface Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Ministry of Education;Key Laboratory of New Materials Interface Science and Engineering, School of Materials Science and Engineering, Taiyuan University of Technology, Ministry of Education
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Publisher: Editorial Office of Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides
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Abstract AITranslate

Phase stability and electronic properties of pure Cr2 N and Cr2 N doped with transition metals (W, Mo, Nb, Fe, Ni) were investigated by the first-principles calculation based on the density functional theory. Stable Cr23MN12 (M= W, Mo, Nb, Fe, Ni) composite nitride can be formed by replacing Cr with W, Mo, Nb, Fe and Ni in Cr2 N supercells, based on the formation enthalpy and cohesive energy. Among the doping elements,Nb is most easily doped in Cr2 N to form Cr23 NbN12 composite nitride. Cr23 WN12 and Cr23 MoN12 are more stable than pure Cr24N12, due to orbit hybridization of W-5d, Mo-4d and N-2p. Compared with pure Cr2 N, Cr23 FEN12 and Cr23 NiNe2 have reduced stability and enhanced electrochemical activity, owing to the charge transfer from N to Fe and Ni.

KeyWords AITranslate

Cr2 N alloy transition metal doping phase stability electronic property the first-principles calculation

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DOI:

Chinese Library Classification Number:O472[理学—半导体物理]

Citation Information:

Phase stability and electronic properties of pure Cr2 N and Cr2 N doped with transition metals (W, Mo, Nb, Fe, Ni) were investigated by the first-principles calculation based on the density functional theory. Stable Cr23MN12 (M= W, Mo, Nb, Fe, Ni) composite nitride can be formed by replacing Cr with W, Mo, Nb, Fe and Ni in Cr2 N supercells, based on the formation enthalpy and cohesive energy. Among the doping elements,Nb is most easily doped in Cr2 N to form Cr23 NbN12 composite nitride. Cr23 WN12 and Cr23 MoN12 are more stable than pure Cr24N12, due to orbit hybridization of W-5d, Mo-4d and N-2p. Compared with pure Cr2 N, Cr23 FEN12 and Cr23 NiNe2 have reduced stability and enhanced electrochemical activity, owing to the charge transfer from N to Fe and Ni.

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GB/T 7714-2015 [1] HUANG Hui, ZHANG Cai-li, HE Yan, et al. Phase Stability and Electronic Properties of Cr_2N Doped with Transition Metals (W,Mo,Nb,Fe,Ni)[J]. Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides, 2017(3): 31-35.
MLA [1] HUANG Hui, et al., "Phase Stability and Electronic Properties of Cr_2N Doped with Transition Metals (W,Mo,Nb,Fe,Ni)." Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides, no. 3, 2017, pp. 31-35.
APA [1] HUANG Hui, ZHANG Cai-li, HE Yan, SUN Qi, & HAN Pei-de. (2017). Phase Stability and Electronic Properties of Cr_2N Doped with Transition Metals (W,Mo,Nb,Fe,Ni). Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides(3), 31-35.
IEEE [1] HUANG Hui, ZHANG Cai-li, HE Yan, SUN Qi, and HAN Pei-de, "Phase Stability and Electronic Properties of Cr_2N Doped with Transition Metals (W,Mo,Nb,Fe,Ni)," Rare Metals and Cemented Carbides, no. 3, pp. 31-35, 2017. keywords: {Cr2 N alloy;transition metal doping;phase stability;electronic property;the first-principles calculation}