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Defect Engineering to Achieve Photostable Wide Bandgap Metal Halide Perovskites AITranslate

Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia;Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia;Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia; University of Naples Federico II;Computational Laboratory for Hybrid/Organic Photovoltaics (CLHYO);Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia;Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia; University of Perugia and INSTM;Materials Characterization Facility, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia; University of Naples Federico II; University of Naples Federico II; Saudi Arabia|SKKU Institute of Energy Science and Technology (SIEST) Sungkyunkwan University;Center for Nano Science and Technology @Polimi, Istituto Italiano di Tecnologia
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Publisher: ACS
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Abstract AITranslate

Bandgap tuning is a crucial characteristic of metal-halide perovskites, with benchmark lead-iodide compounds having a bandgap of 1.6 eV. To increase the bandgap up to 2.0 eV, a straightforward strategy is to partially substitute iodide with bromide in so-called mixed-halide lead perovskites. Such compounds are prone, however, to light-induced halide segregation resulting in bandgap instability, which limits their application in tandem solar cells and a variety of optoelectronic devices. Crystallinity improvement and surface passivation strategies can effectively slow down, but not completely stop, such light-induced instability. Here we identify the defects and the intragap electronic states that trigger the material transformation and bandgap shift. Based on such knowledge, we engineer the perovskite band edge energetics by replacing lead with tin and radically deactivate the photoactivity of such defects. This leads to metal halide perovskites with a photostable bandgap over a wide spectral range and associated solar cells with photostable open circuit voltages.

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DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00610

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Citation Information:

Bandgap tuning is a crucial characteristic of metal-halide perovskites, with benchmark lead-iodide compounds having a bandgap of 1.6 eV. To increase the bandgap up to 2.0 eV, a straightforward strategy is to partially substitute iodide with bromide in so-called mixed-halide lead perovskites. Such compounds are prone, however, to light-induced halide segregation resulting in bandgap instability, which limits their application in tandem solar cells and a variety of optoelectronic devices. Crystallinity improvement and surface passivation strategies can effectively slow down, but not completely stop, such light-induced instability. Here we identify the defects and the intragap electronic states that trigger the material transformation and bandgap shift. Based on such knowledge, we engineer the perovskite band edge energetics by replacing lead with tin and radically deactivate the photoactivity of such defects. This leads to metal halide perovskites with a photostable bandgap over a wide spectral range and associated solar cells with photostable open circuit voltages.

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GB/T 7714-2015 [1] Samuele Martani, Yang Zhou, Isabella Poli, et al. ACS Energy Letters, 2023(8). DOI:10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00610.
MLA [1] Samuele Martani, et al., ACS Energy Letters, no. 8, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00610.
APA [1] Samuele Martani, Yang Zhou, Isabella Poli, Ece Aktas, Daniele Meggiolaro, Jesús JiménezLópez, E Laine Wong, Luca Gregori, Mirko Prato, Diego Di Girolamo, Antonio Abate, Filippo De Angelis, & Annamaria Petrozza. (2023). ACS Energy Letters(8). https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00610
IEEE [1] Samuele Martani, Yang Zhou, Isabella Poli, Ece Aktas, Daniele Meggiolaro, Jesús JiménezLópez, E Laine Wong, Luca Gregori, Mirko Prato, Diego Di Girolamo, Antonio Abate, Filippo De Angelis, and Annamaria Petrozza, ACS Energy Letters, no. 8, 2023, doi: 10.1021/acsenergylett.3c00610.