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An ultrathin suspended hydrophobic porous membrane for high-efficiency water desalination AITranslate

Institute on Membrane Technology-National Research Council (ITM-CNR);Institute on Membrane Technology-National Research Council (ITM-CNR); University of Palermo;Institute on Membrane Technology-National Research Council (ITM-CNR);Institute on Membrane Technology-National Research Council (ITM-CNR); Hanyang University;Institute on Membrane Technology-National Research Council (ITM-CNR)
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Publisher: Elsevier
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Abstract AITranslate

An ultrathin highly fluorinated porous membrane was designed for a large production of desalted water at very low energy consumption. Imprinting water droplets were used through a low thermally conductive tetra-fluoroethylene (TFE)/2,2,4-trifluoro-5-tri-fluorometoxy-1,3-dioxol (TIT) (HYFLON AD 60) solution and the generated porous nanofilm was suspended onto a polyethersulfone (PES) honeycomb texture. The very tiny fluorinated thickness together with a large number of small-shaped pores provided the membrane for enhanced anti-wetting surface properties, extremely reduced resistance to water vapor transfer and outstanding thermal efficiency. Fine materials structure-transport relations let the membrane reach unusual productivity-efficiency trade-off during water desalination via thermally driven membrane distillation. The exceptional performance affords this novel nanostructured membrane to catalyze the accomplishment of new-concept water desalination processes. Graphical abstract Download : Download high-res image (165KB) Download : Download full-size image

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DOI:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2017.04.009

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Citation Information:

An ultrathin highly fluorinated porous membrane was designed for a large production of desalted water at very low energy consumption. Imprinting water droplets were used through a low thermally conductive tetra-fluoroethylene (TFE)/2,2,4-trifluoro-5-tri-fluorometoxy-1,3-dioxol (TIT) (HYFLON AD 60) solution and the generated porous nanofilm was suspended onto a polyethersulfone (PES) honeycomb texture. The very tiny fluorinated thickness together with a large number of small-shaped pores provided the membrane for enhanced anti-wetting surface properties, extremely reduced resistance to water vapor transfer and outstanding thermal efficiency. Fine materials structure-transport relations let the membrane reach unusual productivity-efficiency trade-off during water desalination via thermally driven membrane distillation. The exceptional performance affords this novel nanostructured membrane to catalyze the accomplishment of new-concept water desalination processes. Graphical abstract Download : Download high-res image (165KB) Download : Download full-size image

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GB/T 7714-2015 [1] M.L. Perrotta, G. Saielli, G. Casella, et al. Applied Materials Today, 2017(9). DOI:10.1016/j.apmt.2017.04.009.
MLA [1] M.L. Perrotta, et al., Applied Materials Today, no. 9, 2017, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2017.04.009.
APA [1] M.L. Perrotta, G. Saielli, G. Casella, F. Macedonio, L. Giorno, E. Drioli, & A. Gugliuzza. (2017). Applied Materials Today(9). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apmt.2017.04.009
IEEE [1] M.L. Perrotta, G. Saielli, G. Casella, F. Macedonio, L. Giorno, E. Drioli, and A. Gugliuzza, Applied Materials Today, no. 9, 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.apmt.2017.04.009.