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Organic Field Effect Transistors Comprising Copolymers Synthesized without Structure-Directing Moieties with Enhanced Carrier Mobility Organic Field Effect Transistors Comprising Copolymers Synthesized without Structure-Directing Moieties with Enhanced Carrier Mobility AITranslate

CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory; CSIR-National Chemical Laboratory
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Publisher: ACS
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Abstract AITranslate

Conjugated materials are synthesized by C–C bond formation reactions. Trimethyltin and boronic acid are two widely used structure-directing moieties. While using the ethynyl moiety as a part of the monomer, additional structure-directing moieties are not needed. However, ethynylene will be part of the conjugated material. Often, the polymers with an ethynylene moiety negatively impact the polymers’ properties. However, the ethynylene moiety could minimize the dihedral angle if the monomer has steric functionalities. For example, BODIPY is an attractive monomer due to its high molar extinction coefficient, partial quinoidal character, and high quantum yield. However, materials based on BODIPY exhibited poor charge carrier mobility due to steric hindrance generated by four methyl groups. Herein, we copolymerize BODIPY with ethynylene comprising i-indigo and thieno-i-indigo. The copolymer with thieno-i-indigo showed increased molecular weight and significantly reduced band gap compared to the copolymer with i-indigo. The copolymer with i-indigo showed immeasurably low hole transport mobility. On the other hand, the copolymer with thieno-i-indigo exhibited 0.003 cm2V–1 s–1. These measurements were made using field effect transistors. We also measured the charge carrier mobility using the space charge-limited current method. Both copolymers exhibited a mobility of 10–3 cm2 V–1 s–1.

KeyWords AITranslate

Sonogashira coupling acetylene linkage BODIPY isoindigo thienoisoindigo field effect transistor
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Basic Information:

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c00160

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Citation Information:

Conjugated materials are synthesized by C–C bond formation reactions. Trimethyltin and boronic acid are two widely used structure-directing moieties. While using the ethynyl moiety as a part of the monomer, additional structure-directing moieties are not needed. However, ethynylene will be part of the conjugated material. Often, the polymers with an ethynylene moiety negatively impact the polymers’ properties. However, the ethynylene moiety could minimize the dihedral angle if the monomer has steric functionalities. For example, BODIPY is an attractive monomer due to its high molar extinction coefficient, partial quinoidal character, and high quantum yield. However, materials based on BODIPY exhibited poor charge carrier mobility due to steric hindrance generated by four methyl groups. Herein, we copolymerize BODIPY with ethynylene comprising i-indigo and thieno-i-indigo. The copolymer with thieno-i-indigo showed increased molecular weight and significantly reduced band gap compared to the copolymer with i-indigo. The copolymer with i-indigo showed immeasurably low hole transport mobility. On the other hand, the copolymer with thieno-i-indigo exhibited 0.003 cm2V–1 s–1. These measurements were made using field effect transistors. We also measured the charge carrier mobility using the space charge-limited current method. Both copolymers exhibited a mobility of 10–3 cm2 V–1 s–1.

quote

GB/T 7714-2015 [1] Gitanjali Swain, Bharathkumar H. Javaregowda, Neha V. Dambhare, et al. ACS Applied Electronic Materials, 2023(5). DOI:10.1021/acsaelm.3c00160.
MLA [1] Gitanjali Swain, et al., ACS Applied Electronic Materials, no. 5, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c00160.
APA [1] Gitanjali Swain, Bharathkumar H. Javaregowda, Neha V. Dambhare, & Kothandam Krishnamoorthy. (2023). ACS Applied Electronic Materials(5). https://doi.org/10.1021/acsaelm.3c00160
IEEE [1] Gitanjali Swain, Bharathkumar H. Javaregowda, Neha V. Dambhare, and Kothandam Krishnamoorthy, ACS Applied Electronic Materials, no. 5, 2023, doi: 10.1021/acsaelm.3c00160. keywords: {Sonogashira coupling acetylene linkage BODIPY isoindigo thienoisoindigo field effect transistor}