Bright NIR-II Fluorescent Small-Molecule Nanoparticles with Reduced Intermolecular Interaction for Targeted In Vivo Inflammation Imaging AITranslate

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DOI：https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.1c01015

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Though biocompatible small-molecule-based NIR-II fluorescent nanoparticles (NPs) are highly desirable in fluorescence imaging (FI), the fluorescence quantum yield is relatively poor due to the significant aggregation-caused quenching and the heavy intermolecular interactions. Herein, we conveniently obtained bright NIR-II fluorescent small-molecule NPs (TQFPNs) fabricated from a polystyrene (PS)-modified fluorophore (TQF-PS). Our prepared PS-modified NPs displayed 3.2-fold higher emission intensity than that of non-PS polymer chain NPs (TQF@NPs) in vitro. Finally, bright and high-resolution NIR-II FI of a rheumatoid arthritis mouse model and a pneumonia mouse model using TQFPNs demonstrated its successful application for targeted in vivo inflammation imaging.