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TiS2–Polysulfide Hybrid Cathode with High Sulfur Loading and Low Electrolyte Consumption for Lithium–Sulfur Batteries AITranslate

The University of Texas at Austin; The University of Texas at Austin; The University of Texas at Austin
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Publisher: ACS
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Abstract AITranslate

Sulfur cathodes have a high theoretical capacity of 1675 mAh g–1, making the lithium–sulfur batteries a promising technology for future energy-storage devices. However, their commercial viability is faced with challenges arising from intrinsic electrochemical instabilities and inappropriate cell fabrication parameters. We report here the feasibility of employing TiS2 as a conductive polysulfide adsorbent, which allows the use of a high amount of electrochemically active polysulfides in building a TiS2–polysulfide hybrid cathode. The hybrid cathode exhibits long cycle stability at a C/5 rate over 200 cycles with a high areal capacity and energy density of, respectively, 10 mAh cm–2 and 20 mWh cm–2, exceeding those of commercial LiCoO2. Such an enhanced electrochemical performance is obtained in cells with a high sulfur content (65 wt %), high sulfur loading (12 mg cm–2), high sulfur mass (12 mg/cathode), and a low electrolyte/sulfur ratio of just 5 μL mg–1.

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DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01321

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Citation Information:

Sulfur cathodes have a high theoretical capacity of 1675 mAh g–1, making the lithium–sulfur batteries a promising technology for future energy-storage devices. However, their commercial viability is faced with challenges arising from intrinsic electrochemical instabilities and inappropriate cell fabrication parameters. We report here the feasibility of employing TiS2 as a conductive polysulfide adsorbent, which allows the use of a high amount of electrochemically active polysulfides in building a TiS2–polysulfide hybrid cathode. The hybrid cathode exhibits long cycle stability at a C/5 rate over 200 cycles with a high areal capacity and energy density of, respectively, 10 mAh cm–2 and 20 mWh cm–2, exceeding those of commercial LiCoO2. Such an enhanced electrochemical performance is obtained in cells with a high sulfur content (65 wt %), high sulfur loading (12 mg cm–2), high sulfur mass (12 mg/cathode), and a low electrolyte/sulfur ratio of just 5 μL mg–1.

quote

GB/T 7714-2015 [1] ShengHeng Chung, Liu Luo, Arumugam Manthiram. ACS Energy Letters, 2018(3). DOI:10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01321.
MLA [1] ShengHeng Chung, et al., ACS Energy Letters, no. 3, 2018, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01321.
APA [1] ShengHeng Chung, Liu Luo, & Arumugam Manthiram. (2018). ACS Energy Letters(3). https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01321
IEEE [1] ShengHeng Chung, Liu Luo, and Arumugam Manthiram, ACS Energy Letters, no. 3, 2018, doi: 10.1021/acsenergylett.7b01321.