An experimental study on the phase equilibria of the CaO–MgO–SiO2–13%Al2O3–50%TiO2 system in air at 1450 °C AITranslate

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DOI：https://doi.org/10.1016/j.calphad.2023.102619

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This study systematically investigates the phase equilibrium relations of the CaO–MgO–SiO2–13%Al2O3–50%TiO2 system in air at 1450 °C. Within the composition range, the coexistence of the liquid phase with anosovite and rutile, liquid-rutile (TiO2), liquid-anosovite (M3O5), liquid phase with anosovite and spinel, liquid-spinel, liquid phase with perovskite and spinel, and liquid-perovskite (CaTiO3) were found. Additionally, the 1450 °C isotherm in this system was obtained by comparing the experimental liquid phase results with the predicted results by FactSage 8.1. The experimental findings indicated that an increase in MgO content contributed to a higher concentration of MgTi2O5 in the anosovite solid solution. Notably, the predicted liquidus temperature was much lower than the experimentally determined liquidus temperatures within the primary of M3O5 and spinel area. This work would contribute to further refining the phase diagram of the titania-containing systems.