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Thermomechanical Characterization of an Unsaturated Polyester Vitrimer Synthesized Using a Titanium Transesterification Catalyst AITranslate

University of Catania; University of Catania;CNR Institute of Polymers; University of Catania; University of Catania; University College of Dublin; University of Catania
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Publisher: ACS
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Abstract AITranslate

Unsaturated polyester resins (UPRs) are widely applied thermosets characterized by good thermo-mechanical properties and excellent chemical resistivity. However, the non-reprocessability of UPRs once cured, together with the increasing amount of their waste, has recently urged research and industries to develop more sustainable substituents. In this work, an unsaturated polyester vitrimer was synthesized and characterized by exploiting titanium (IV) butoxide as the transesterification catalyst. This simple approach demonstrated how the design of a covalent adaptable network could solve the issues related to reprocessability, self-healing, and the recyclability of unsaturated polyester thermosets. Here, an intramolecular transesterification exchange was exploited to confer reparability, reshaping, and thermoforming abilities to commercial polyester. Furthermore, the mechanical properties, the glass transition, and the chemical stability of the polyester resin were preserved despite the conversion of the thermoset matrix into a vitrimeric network.

KeyWords AITranslate

unsaturated polyester resin vitrimer transesterification exchange associative CANs selfhealing repairability
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Basic Information:

DOI:https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.3c01489

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Citation Information:

Unsaturated polyester resins (UPRs) are widely applied thermosets characterized by good thermo-mechanical properties and excellent chemical resistivity. However, the non-reprocessability of UPRs once cured, together with the increasing amount of their waste, has recently urged research and industries to develop more sustainable substituents. In this work, an unsaturated polyester vitrimer was synthesized and characterized by exploiting titanium (IV) butoxide as the transesterification catalyst. This simple approach demonstrated how the design of a covalent adaptable network could solve the issues related to reprocessability, self-healing, and the recyclability of unsaturated polyester thermosets. Here, an intramolecular transesterification exchange was exploited to confer reparability, reshaping, and thermoforming abilities to commercial polyester. Furthermore, the mechanical properties, the glass transition, and the chemical stability of the polyester resin were preserved despite the conversion of the thermoset matrix into a vitrimeric network.

quote

GB/T 7714-2015 [1] Giuliana Rizzo, Lorena Saitta, Sandro Dattilo, et al. ACS Applied Polymer Materials, 2023(5). DOI:10.1021/acsapm.3c01489.
MLA [1] Giuliana Rizzo, et al., ACS Applied Polymer Materials, no. 5, 2023, https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.3c01489.
APA [1] Giuliana Rizzo, Lorena Saitta, Sandro Dattilo, Claudio Tosto, Eugenio Pergolizzi, Alojz Ivankovic, & Gianluca Cicala. (2023). ACS Applied Polymer Materials(5). https://doi.org/10.1021/acsapm.3c01489
IEEE [1] Giuliana Rizzo, Lorena Saitta, Sandro Dattilo, Claudio Tosto, Eugenio Pergolizzi, Alojz Ivankovic, and Gianluca Cicala, ACS Applied Polymer Materials, no. 5, 2023, doi: 10.1021/acsapm.3c01489. keywords: {unsaturated polyester resin;vitrimer;transesterification exchange;associative CANs;selfhealing;repairability}